Volume 17, Issue 1 (6-2019)
sjsph 2019, 17(1): 47-60 |
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Velayatzadeh M, Davazdah Emami S. Carbon Footprint Emissions and Their Relationship with Energy
Consumption in Yadavaran Oil Field in Khuzestan Province, Iran. sjsph 2019; 17 (1) :47-60
URL: http://sjsph.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5734-en.html
URL: http://sjsph.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5734-en.html
1- MSc. Industrial Safety Department of Caspian Institute of Higher Education, Qazvin, Iran , mv.5908@gmail.com
2- Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Industrial Safety Department of Caspian Institute of Higher Education, Qazvin, Iran
2- Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Industrial Safety Department of Caspian Institute of Higher Education, Qazvin, Iran
Abstract: (3020 Views)
Background and Aim: Carbon footprint is an important health, safety and environmental issue that has received much attention by many researchers and studied during the last decade. This research was conducted to assess the carbon footprint and investigate the relationship between carbon dioxide emissions released in the atmosphere and energy consumption in Yadavaran oil field, Iran in 1396.
Material and Methods: Data were collected during the working hours and office hours in the spring and during the month of June, in 64 area offices, operating units, residential camps, and administrative and executive offices. Data for determination of energy consumption were collected and classified using an information-gathering form and field surveys, as well as interviewing the contractors (three interviews to ensure accuracy and precision of the results).
Results: Based on the data analysis the following results were obtained: 1. The total carbon dioxide emissions resulting from electricity consumption, generators consumption and transportation during one month were 1072794/24 KgCO2/Kwh, 5435478 KgCO2/L and 9342704/36 KgCO2/L, respectively; 2. The total amount of carbon dioxide emissions was estimated in the Yadavaran oil field to be 190211719.2 KgCO2/year; 3. The total energy consumption in one year was 52229043.92 GJ; 4. The monthly and annual energy consumption levels (BOE) were found to be 8.60 and 103.20 GJ/tone, respectively.
Conclusion: Based on the findings, it is recommended to do the following: 1. Provision of a transportation service for the personnel in Yadavaran oil field; 2. Training of the Yadavaran oil field contractors in the area of optimum energy consumption; 3. Proper management of fossil fuels and transportation in the Yadavaran oil field; 4. Connecting all the regions in the Yadavaran oil field to the city electricity system.
Material and Methods: Data were collected during the working hours and office hours in the spring and during the month of June, in 64 area offices, operating units, residential camps, and administrative and executive offices. Data for determination of energy consumption were collected and classified using an information-gathering form and field surveys, as well as interviewing the contractors (three interviews to ensure accuracy and precision of the results).
Results: Based on the data analysis the following results were obtained: 1. The total carbon dioxide emissions resulting from electricity consumption, generators consumption and transportation during one month were 1072794/24 KgCO2/Kwh, 5435478 KgCO2/L and 9342704/36 KgCO2/L, respectively; 2. The total amount of carbon dioxide emissions was estimated in the Yadavaran oil field to be 190211719.2 KgCO2/year; 3. The total energy consumption in one year was 52229043.92 GJ; 4. The monthly and annual energy consumption levels (BOE) were found to be 8.60 and 103.20 GJ/tone, respectively.
Conclusion: Based on the findings, it is recommended to do the following: 1. Provision of a transportation service for the personnel in Yadavaran oil field; 2. Training of the Yadavaran oil field contractors in the area of optimum energy consumption; 3. Proper management of fossil fuels and transportation in the Yadavaran oil field; 4. Connecting all the regions in the Yadavaran oil field to the city electricity system.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Public Health
Received: 2019/06/17 | Accepted: 2019/06/17 | Published: 2019/06/17
Received: 2019/06/17 | Accepted: 2019/06/17 | Published: 2019/06/17
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